<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><RECIPES>
<RECIPE>
 <NAME>Sense of Entitlement</NAME>
 <VERSION>1</VERSION>
 <TYPE>All Grain</TYPE>
 <BREWER></BREWER>
 <ASST_BREWER></ASST_BREWER>
 <BATCH_SIZE>20.0000000</BATCH_SIZE>
 <BOIL_SIZE>29.0000000</BOIL_SIZE>
 <BOIL_TIME>60.0000000</BOIL_TIME>
 <EFFICIENCY>73.0000000</EFFICIENCY>
 <HOPS>
<HOP>
 <NAME>Northern Brewer</NAME>
 <VERSION>1</VERSION>
 <ORIGIN>Germany</ORIGIN>
 <ALPHA>8.5000000</ALPHA>
 <AMOUNT>0.0500000</AMOUNT>
 <USE>Boil</USE>
 <TIME>60.0000000</TIME>
 <NOTES>Also called Hallertauer Northern Brewers
Used for: Bittering and finishing both ales and lagers of all kinds
Aroma: Fine, dry, clean bittering hop.  Unique flavor.
Substitutes: Hallertauer Mittelfrueh, Hallertauer
Examples: Anchor Steam, Old Peculiar, </NOTES>
 <TYPE>Both</TYPE>
 <FORM>Pellet</FORM>
 <BETA>4.0000000</BETA>
 <HSI>35.0000000</HSI>
 <DISPLAY_AMOUNT>50.00 g</DISPLAY_AMOUNT>
 <INVENTORY>0.00 g</INVENTORY>
 <DISPLAY_TIME>60.0 min</DISPLAY_TIME>
</HOP>
<HOP>
 <NAME>Cascade</NAME>
 <VERSION>1</VERSION>
 <ORIGIN>U.S.</ORIGIN>
 <ALPHA>5.5000000</ALPHA>
 <AMOUNT>0.0200000</AMOUNT>
 <USE>Boil</USE>
 <TIME>15.0000000</TIME>
 <NOTES>A hops with Northern Brewers Heritage
Used for: American ales and lagers
Aroma: Strong spicy, floral, grapefruit character
Substitutes: Centennial
Examples: Sierra Nevada Pale Ale, Anchor Liberty Ale</NOTES>
 <TYPE>Both</TYPE>
 <FORM>Pellet</FORM>
 <BETA>6.0000000</BETA>
 <HSI>50.0000000</HSI>
 <DISPLAY_AMOUNT>20.00 g</DISPLAY_AMOUNT>
 <INVENTORY>0.00 g</INVENTORY>
 <DISPLAY_TIME>15.0 min</DISPLAY_TIME>
</HOP>
<HOP>
 <NAME>Simcoe</NAME>
 <VERSION>1</VERSION>
 <ORIGIN>U.S.</ORIGIN>
 <ALPHA>13.0000000</ALPHA>
 <AMOUNT>0.0200000</AMOUNT>
 <USE>Boil</USE>
 <TIME>15.0000000</TIME>
 <NOTES>High alpha bittering hops with good aroma characteristics.
Used for: IPAs
Aroma: Citrus and pine-like aroma
Substitutes: N/A</NOTES>
 <TYPE>Bittering</TYPE>
 <FORM>Pellet</FORM>
 <BETA>4.5000000</BETA>
 <HSI>18.0000000</HSI>
 <DISPLAY_AMOUNT>20.00 g</DISPLAY_AMOUNT>
 <INVENTORY>0.00 g</INVENTORY>
 <DISPLAY_TIME>15.0 min</DISPLAY_TIME>
</HOP>
<HOP>
 <NAME>Cascade</NAME>
 <VERSION>1</VERSION>
 <ORIGIN>U.S.</ORIGIN>
 <ALPHA>5.5000000</ALPHA>
 <AMOUNT>0.0200000</AMOUNT>
 <USE>Boil</USE>
 <TIME>0.0000000</TIME>
 <NOTES>A hops with Northern Brewers Heritage
Used for: American ales and lagers
Aroma: Strong spicy, floral, grapefruit character
Substitutes: Centennial
Examples: Sierra Nevada Pale Ale, Anchor Liberty Ale</NOTES>
 <TYPE>Both</TYPE>
 <FORM>Pellet</FORM>
 <BETA>6.0000000</BETA>
 <HSI>50.0000000</HSI>
 <DISPLAY_AMOUNT>20.00 g</DISPLAY_AMOUNT>
 <INVENTORY>0.00 g</INVENTORY>
 <DISPLAY_TIME>0.0 min</DISPLAY_TIME>
</HOP>
<HOP>
 <NAME>Simcoe</NAME>
 <VERSION>1</VERSION>
 <ORIGIN>U.S.</ORIGIN>
 <ALPHA>13.0000000</ALPHA>
 <AMOUNT>0.0200000</AMOUNT>
 <USE>Boil</USE>
 <TIME>0.0000000</TIME>
 <NOTES>High alpha bittering hops with good aroma characteristics.
Used for: IPAs
Aroma: Citrus and pine-like aroma
Substitutes: N/A</NOTES>
 <TYPE>Bittering</TYPE>
 <FORM>Pellet</FORM>
 <BETA>4.5000000</BETA>
 <HSI>18.0000000</HSI>
 <DISPLAY_AMOUNT>20.00 g</DISPLAY_AMOUNT>
 <INVENTORY>0.00 g</INVENTORY>
 <DISPLAY_TIME>0.0 min</DISPLAY_TIME>
</HOP>
<HOP>
 <NAME>Cascade</NAME>
 <VERSION>1</VERSION>
 <ORIGIN>U.S.</ORIGIN>
 <ALPHA>5.5000000</ALPHA>
 <AMOUNT>0.0150000</AMOUNT>
 <USE>Dry Hop</USE>
 <TIME>7200.0000000</TIME>
 <NOTES>A hops with Northern Brewers Heritage
Used for: American ales and lagers
Aroma: Strong spicy, floral, grapefruit character
Substitutes: Centennial
Examples: Sierra Nevada Pale Ale, Anchor Liberty Ale</NOTES>
 <TYPE>Both</TYPE>
 <FORM>Pellet</FORM>
 <BETA>6.0000000</BETA>
 <HSI>50.0000000</HSI>
 <DISPLAY_AMOUNT>15.00 g</DISPLAY_AMOUNT>
 <INVENTORY>0.00 g</INVENTORY>
 <DISPLAY_TIME>60.0 min</DISPLAY_TIME>
</HOP>
</HOPS>

 <FERMENTABLES>
<FERMENTABLE>
 <NAME>Pale Ale (Dingemans)</NAME>
 <VERSION>1</VERSION>
 <TYPE>Grain</TYPE>
 <AMOUNT>1.9999987</AMOUNT>
 <YIELD>80.0000000</YIELD>
 <COLOR>6.5010000</COLOR>
 <ADD_AFTER_BOIL>FALSE</ADD_AFTER_BOIL>
 <ORIGIN>Belgium</ORIGIN>
 <SUPPLIER>Dingemans</SUPPLIER>
 <NOTES></NOTES>
 <COARSE_FINE_DIFF>2.0000000</COARSE_FINE_DIFF>
 <MOISTURE>4.8000000</MOISTURE>
 <DIASTATIC_POWER>70.0000000</DIASTATIC_POWER>
 <PROTEIN>11.5000000</PROTEIN>
 <MAX_IN_BATCH>100.0000000</MAX_IN_BATCH>
 <RECOMMEND_MASH>TRUE</RECOMMEND_MASH>
 <IBU_GAL_PER_LB>0.0000000</IBU_GAL_PER_LB>
 <DISPLAY_AMOUNT>2.00 kg</DISPLAY_AMOUNT>
 <INVENTORY>0.00 kg</INVENTORY>
 <POTENTIAL>1.0368000</POTENTIAL>
 <DISPLAY_COLOR>6.5 EBC</DISPLAY_COLOR>
 <EXTRACT_SUBSTITUTE>Briess Base Malts, Caramel 60L Malt, Munich Malt</EXTRACT_SUBSTITUTE>
</FERMENTABLE>
<FERMENTABLE>
 <NAME>Wheat Malt, Dark (Weyermann)</NAME>
 <VERSION>1</VERSION>
 <TYPE>Grain</TYPE>
 <AMOUNT>0.9999994</AMOUNT>
 <YIELD>82.2300000</YIELD>
 <COLOR>16.0000000</COLOR>
 <ADD_AFTER_BOIL>FALSE</ADD_AFTER_BOIL>
 <ORIGIN>Germany</ORIGIN>
 <SUPPLIER>Weyermann</SUPPLIER>
 <NOTES>Darker wheat malt, used as a base malt in many wheat styles. Wheat beers, Koelsch, Alts.</NOTES>
 <COARSE_FINE_DIFF>1.7000000</COARSE_FINE_DIFF>
 <MOISTURE>5.0000000</MOISTURE>
 <DIASTATIC_POWER>50.0000000</DIASTATIC_POWER>
 <PROTEIN>12.0000000</PROTEIN>
 <MAX_IN_BATCH>100.0000000</MAX_IN_BATCH>
 <RECOMMEND_MASH>TRUE</RECOMMEND_MASH>
 <IBU_GAL_PER_LB>0.0000000</IBU_GAL_PER_LB>
 <DISPLAY_AMOUNT>1.00 kg</DISPLAY_AMOUNT>
 <INVENTORY>0.00 kg</INVENTORY>
 <POTENTIAL>1.0378258</POTENTIAL>
 <DISPLAY_COLOR>16.0 EBC</DISPLAY_COLOR>
 <EXTRACT_SUBSTITUTE>Wheat Liquid Extract</EXTRACT_SUBSTITUTE>
</FERMENTABLE>
<FERMENTABLE>
 <NAME>Carafa Special III (Weyermann)</NAME>
 <VERSION>1</VERSION>
 <TYPE>Grain</TYPE>
 <AMOUNT>0.4999997</AMOUNT>
 <YIELD>75.7400000</YIELD>
 <COLOR>925.9000000</COLOR>
 <ADD_AFTER_BOIL>FALSE</ADD_AFTER_BOIL>
 <ORIGIN>Germany</ORIGIN>
 <SUPPLIER>Weyermann</SUPPLIER>
 <NOTES>De-husked chocolate malt for a smoother flavour. Dark version.  Adds color and aroma. Dark beers, Alts, Bockbiers
</NOTES>
 <COARSE_FINE_DIFF>1.5000000</COARSE_FINE_DIFF>
 <MOISTURE>3.0000000</MOISTURE>
 <DIASTATIC_POWER>0.0000000</DIASTATIC_POWER>
 <PROTEIN>10.0000000</PROTEIN>
 <MAX_IN_BATCH>5.0000000</MAX_IN_BATCH>
 <RECOMMEND_MASH>FALSE</RECOMMEND_MASH>
 <IBU_GAL_PER_LB>0.0000000</IBU_GAL_PER_LB>
 <DISPLAY_AMOUNT>0.50 kg</DISPLAY_AMOUNT>
 <INVENTORY>0.00 kg</INVENTORY>
 <POTENTIAL>1.0348404</POTENTIAL>
 <DISPLAY_COLOR>925.9 EBC</DISPLAY_COLOR>
 <EXTRACT_SUBSTITUTE></EXTRACT_SUBSTITUTE>
</FERMENTABLE>
<FERMENTABLE>
 <NAME>Caramalt (Thomas Fawcett)</NAME>
 <VERSION>1</VERSION>
 <TYPE>Grain</TYPE>
 <AMOUNT>0.4999997</AMOUNT>
 <YIELD>74.3900000</YIELD>
 <COLOR>29.5500000</COLOR>
 <ADD_AFTER_BOIL>FALSE</ADD_AFTER_BOIL>
 <ORIGIN>United Kingdom</ORIGIN>
 <SUPPLIER>Thomas Fawcett &#38; Sons</SUPPLIER>
 <NOTES>Made from green malt - imparts a light malt flavor and slight hue.  Suitable for light ales, lagers.</NOTES>
 <COARSE_FINE_DIFF>1.5000000</COARSE_FINE_DIFF>
 <MOISTURE>7.5000000</MOISTURE>
 <DIASTATIC_POWER>0.0000000</DIASTATIC_POWER>
 <PROTEIN>11.7000000</PROTEIN>
 <MAX_IN_BATCH>10.0000000</MAX_IN_BATCH>
 <RECOMMEND_MASH>FALSE</RECOMMEND_MASH>
 <IBU_GAL_PER_LB>0.0000000</IBU_GAL_PER_LB>
 <DISPLAY_AMOUNT>0.50 kg</DISPLAY_AMOUNT>
 <INVENTORY>0.00 kg</INVENTORY>
 <POTENTIAL>1.0342194</POTENTIAL>
 <DISPLAY_COLOR>29.6 EBC</DISPLAY_COLOR>
 <EXTRACT_SUBSTITUTE></EXTRACT_SUBSTITUTE>
</FERMENTABLE>
<FERMENTABLE>
 <NAME>Pale Chocolate Malt (Thomas Fawcett)</NAME>
 <VERSION>1</VERSION>
 <TYPE>Grain</TYPE>
 <AMOUNT>0.4999997</AMOUNT>
 <YIELD>74.0000000</YIELD>
 <COLOR>600.0000000</COLOR>
 <ADD_AFTER_BOIL>FALSE</ADD_AFTER_BOIL>
 <ORIGIN>United Kingdom</ORIGIN>
 <SUPPLIER>Thomas Fawcett &#38; Sons</SUPPLIER>
 <NOTES>Pale chocolate malt from the UK.  Adds coffee flavor to your beer.</NOTES>
 <COARSE_FINE_DIFF>1.5000000</COARSE_FINE_DIFF>
 <MOISTURE>4.5000000</MOISTURE>
 <DIASTATIC_POWER>0.0000000</DIASTATIC_POWER>
 <PROTEIN>11.0000000</PROTEIN>
 <MAX_IN_BATCH>5.0000000</MAX_IN_BATCH>
 <RECOMMEND_MASH>FALSE</RECOMMEND_MASH>
 <IBU_GAL_PER_LB>0.0000000</IBU_GAL_PER_LB>
 <DISPLAY_AMOUNT>0.50 kg</DISPLAY_AMOUNT>
 <INVENTORY>0.00 kg</INVENTORY>
 <POTENTIAL>1.0340400</POTENTIAL>
 <DISPLAY_COLOR>600.0 EBC</DISPLAY_COLOR>
 <EXTRACT_SUBSTITUTE></EXTRACT_SUBSTITUTE>
</FERMENTABLE>
<FERMENTABLE>
 <NAME>WhiteSwaen&#169;Classic</NAME>
 <VERSION>1</VERSION>
 <TYPE>Grain</TYPE>
 <AMOUNT>0.4999997</AMOUNT>
 <YIELD>84.7826087</YIELD>
 <COLOR>3.9400000</COLOR>
 <ADD_AFTER_BOIL>FALSE</ADD_AFTER_BOIL>
 <ORIGIN>Netherlands</ORIGIN>
 <SUPPLIER>The Swaen</SUPPLIER>
 <NOTES>More info and data sheet: http://theswaen.com/product/ourproducts-malt-for-beer:white-swaen:classic/</NOTES>
 <COARSE_FINE_DIFF>1.5000000</COARSE_FINE_DIFF>
 <MOISTURE>5.5000000</MOISTURE>
 <DIASTATIC_POWER>0.0000000</DIASTATIC_POWER>
 <PROTEIN>13.8000000</PROTEIN>
 <MAX_IN_BATCH>75.0000000</MAX_IN_BATCH>
 <RECOMMEND_MASH>TRUE</RECOMMEND_MASH>
 <IBU_GAL_PER_LB>0.0000000</IBU_GAL_PER_LB>
 <DISPLAY_AMOUNT>0.50 kg</DISPLAY_AMOUNT>
 <INVENTORY>0.00 kg</INVENTORY>
 <POTENTIAL>1.0390000</POTENTIAL>
 <DISPLAY_COLOR>3.9 EBC</DISPLAY_COLOR>
 <EXTRACT_SUBSTITUTE></EXTRACT_SUBSTITUTE>
</FERMENTABLE>
<FERMENTABLE>
 <NAME>Milk Sugar (Lactose)</NAME>
 <VERSION>1</VERSION>
 <TYPE>Sugar</TYPE>
 <AMOUNT>0.4999997</AMOUNT>
 <YIELD>76.1000000</YIELD>
 <COLOR>0.0000000</COLOR>
 <ADD_AFTER_BOIL>FALSE</ADD_AFTER_BOIL>
 <ORIGIN>US</ORIGIN>
 <SUPPLIER></SUPPLIER>
 <NOTES>Not fully fermentable, so it adds lasting sweetness. Lactose can be added to lend  sweetness to Sweet Stouts and Porters.</NOTES>
 <COARSE_FINE_DIFF>1.5000000</COARSE_FINE_DIFF>
 <MOISTURE>4.0000000</MOISTURE>
 <DIASTATIC_POWER>120.0000000</DIASTATIC_POWER>
 <PROTEIN>11.7000000</PROTEIN>
 <MAX_IN_BATCH>10.0000000</MAX_IN_BATCH>
 <RECOMMEND_MASH>FALSE</RECOMMEND_MASH>
 <IBU_GAL_PER_LB>0.0000000</IBU_GAL_PER_LB>
 <DISPLAY_AMOUNT>0.50 kg</DISPLAY_AMOUNT>
 <INVENTORY>0.00 kg</INVENTORY>
 <POTENTIAL>1.0350060</POTENTIAL>
 <DISPLAY_COLOR>0.0 EBC</DISPLAY_COLOR>
 <EXTRACT_SUBSTITUTE></EXTRACT_SUBSTITUTE>
</FERMENTABLE>
</FERMENTABLES>

 <MISCS>
<MISC>
 <NAME>Irish Moss</NAME>
 <VERSION>1</VERSION>
 <TYPE>Fining</TYPE>
 <USE>Boil</USE>
 <AMOUNT>0.001302</AMOUNT>
 <TIME>10.00</TIME>
 <AMOUNT_IS_WEIGHT>FALSE</AMOUNT_IS_WEIGHT>
 <USE_FOR>Clarity</USE_FOR>
 <NOTES>Fining agent that aids in the post-boil protein break.  Reduces protein chill haze and improves beer clarity.</NOTES>
 <DISPLAY_AMOUNT>0.26 tsp</DISPLAY_AMOUNT>
 <INVENTORY>0.00 tsp</INVENTORY>
 <DISPLAY_TIME>10.0 mins</DISPLAY_TIME>
 <BATCH_SIZE>18.93 l</BATCH_SIZE>
</MISC>
<MISC>
 <NAME>Yeast Nutrient</NAME>
 <VERSION>1</VERSION>
 <TYPE>Other</TYPE>
 <USE>Boil</USE>
 <AMOUNT>0.005208</AMOUNT>
 <TIME>10.00</TIME>
 <AMOUNT_IS_WEIGHT>FALSE</AMOUNT_IS_WEIGHT>
 <USE_FOR>Fermentation</USE_FOR>
 <NOTES>Gives yeast nutrients for healthy fermentation.  Not needed for most beers, but good for those with a high percentage of adjuncts.  Add before yeast.</NOTES>
 <DISPLAY_AMOUNT>1.06 tsp</DISPLAY_AMOUNT>
 <INVENTORY>0.00 tsp</INVENTORY>
 <DISPLAY_TIME>10.0 mins</DISPLAY_TIME>
 <BATCH_SIZE>18.93 l</BATCH_SIZE>
</MISC>
</MISCS>

 <YEASTS>
<YEAST>
 <NAME>Safale American </NAME>
 <VERSION>1</VERSION>
 <TYPE>Ale</TYPE>
 <FORM>Dry</FORM>
 <AMOUNT>0.0502753</AMOUNT>
 <AMOUNT_IS_WEIGHT>FALSE</AMOUNT_IS_WEIGHT>
 <LABORATORY>DCL/Fermentis</LABORATORY>
 <PRODUCT_ID>US-05</PRODUCT_ID>
 <MIN_TEMPERATURE>15.0000000</MIN_TEMPERATURE>
 <MAX_TEMPERATURE>23.8888889</MAX_TEMPERATURE>
 <FLOCCULATION>Medium</FLOCCULATION>
 <ATTENUATION>76.5000000</ATTENUATION>
 <NOTES>American ale yeast that produces well balanced beers with low diacetyl and a very clean, crisp end palate.</NOTES>
 <BEST_FOR>American ale, other clean finish ales</BEST_FOR>
 <MAX_REUSE>5</MAX_REUSE>
 <TIMES_CULTURED>0</TIMES_CULTURED>
 <ADD_TO_SECONDARY>FALSE</ADD_TO_SECONDARY>
 <DISPLAY_AMOUNT>50.28 ml</DISPLAY_AMOUNT>
 <DISP_MIN_TEMP>15.0 C</DISP_MIN_TEMP>
 <DISP_MAX_TEMP>23.9 C</DISP_MAX_TEMP>
 <INVENTORY>0.0 pkg</INVENTORY>
 <CULTURE_DATE>06 Mar 2011</CULTURE_DATE>
</YEAST>
</YEASTS>

 <WATERS>
<WATER>
 <NAME>Amsterdam, NL</NAME>
 <VERSION>1</VERSION>
 <AMOUNT>29.0000000</AMOUNT>
 <CALCIUM>44.0000000</CALCIUM>
 <BICARBONATE>160.0000000</BICARBONATE>
 <SULFATE>49.0000000</SULFATE>
 <CHLORIDE>90.0000000</CHLORIDE>
 <SODIUM>5.7000000</SODIUM>
 <MAGNESIUM>8.9000000</MAGNESIUM>
 <PH>8.3600000</PH>
 <NOTES></NOTES>
 <DISPLAY_AMOUNT>29.00 l</DISPLAY_AMOUNT>
</WATER>
</WATERS>

 <STYLE>
 <NAME>Black IPA</NAME>
 <VERSION>1</VERSION>
 <CATEGORY>IPA</CATEGORY>
 <CATEGORY_NUMBER>21</CATEGORY_NUMBER>
 <STYLE_LETTER>B</STYLE_LETTER>
 <STYLE_GUIDE>BJCP 2015</STYLE_GUIDE>
 <TYPE>Ale</TYPE>
 <OG_MIN>1.0500000</OG_MIN>
 <OG_MAX>1.0850000</OG_MAX>
 <FG_MIN>1.0100000</FG_MIN>
 <FG_MAX>1.0180000</FG_MAX>
 <IBU_MIN>50.0000000</IBU_MIN>
 <IBU_MAX>90.0000000</IBU_MAX>
 <COLOR_MIN>49.2500000</COLOR_MIN>
 <COLOR_MAX>78.8000000</COLOR_MAX>
 <CARB_MIN>2.3000000</CARB_MIN>
 <CARB_MAX>2.7000000</CARB_MAX>
 <ABV_MAX>9.0000000</ABV_MAX>
 <ABV_MIN>5.5000000</ABV_MIN>
 <NOTES>A substyle of Specialty IPA (21B). A beer with the dryness, hop-forward balance, and flavor characteristics of an American IPA, only darker in color &#8211; but without strongly roasted or burnt flavors. The flavor of darker malts is gentle and supportive, not a major flavor component. Drinkability is a key characteristic. History: A variation of the American IPA style first commercially produced by Greg Noonan as Blackwatch IPA around 1990. Popularized in the Pacific Northwest and Southern California of the US starting in the early-mid 2000s. This style is sometimes known as Cascadian Dark Ale (CDA), mainly in the Pacific Northwest. Style Comparison: Balance and overall impression of an American or Double IPA with restrained roast similar to the type found in Schwarzbiers. Not as roasty-burnt as American stouts and porters, and with less body and increased smoothness and drinkability. Entry Instructions: Entrant must specify a strength (session, standard, double); if no strength is specified, standard will be assumed. Entrant must specify specific type of Specialty IPA from the library of known types listed in the Style Guidelines, or as amended by the BJCP web site; or the entrant must describe the type of Specialty IPA and its key characteristics in comment form so judges will know what to expect. Entrants may specify specific hop varieties used, if entrants feel that judges may not recognize the varietal characteristics of newer hops. Entrants may specify a combination of defined IPA types (e.g., Black Rye IPA) without providing additional descriptions. Entrants may use this category for a different strength version of an IPA defined by its own BJCP subcategory (e.g., session-strength American or English IPA) &#8211; except where an existing BJCP subcategory already exists for that style (e.g., double [American] IPA). </NOTES>
 <PROFILE>Aroma: A moderate to high hop aroma, often with a stone fruit, tropical, citrusy, resinous, piney, berry, or melon character. If dry hopped, can have an additional floral, herbal, or grassy aroma, although this is not required. Very low to moderate dark malt aroma, which can optionally include light chocolate, coffee, or toast notes. Some clean or lightly caramelly malty sweetness may be found in the background. Fruitiness, either from esters or from hops, may also be detected in some versions, although a neutral fermentation character is also acceptable. Appearance: Color ranges from dark brown to black. Should be clear, although unfiltered dry-hopped versions may be a bit hazy; if opaque, should not be murky. Good head stand with light tan to tan color should persist.  Flavor: Medium-low to high hop flavor with tropical, stone fruit, melon, citrusy, berry, piney or resinous aspects. Medium-high to very high hop bitterness, although dark malts may contribute to the perceived bitterness. The base malt flavor is generally clean and of low to medium intensity, and can optionally have low caramel or toffee flavors. Dark malt flavors are low to medium-low; restrained chocolate or coffee flavors may be present, but the roasted notes should not be intense, ashy, or burnt, and should not clash with the hops. Low to moderate fruitiness (from yeast or hops) is acceptable but not required. Dry to slightly off-dry finish. The finish may include a light roast character that contributes to perceived dryness, although this is not required. The bitterness may linger into the aftertaste but should not be harsh. Some clean alcohol flavor can be noted in stronger versions.  Mouthfeel: Smooth, medium-light to medium-bodied mouthfeel without significant hop- or (especially) roasted malt-derived astringency. Dry-hopped versions may be a bit resiny. Medium carbonation. A bit of creaminess may be present but is not required. Some smooth alcohol warming can and should be sensed in stronger (but not all) versions.  Comments: Most examples are standard strength. Strong examples can sometimes seem like big, hoppy porters if made too extreme, which hurts their drinkability. The hops and malt can combine to produce interesting interactions.</PROFILE>
 <INGREDIENTS>Debittered roast malts for color and some flavor without harshness and burnt qualities; American or New World hop varieties that don&#8217;t clash with roasted malts. Hop characteristics cited are typical of these type of hops; others characteristics are possible, particularly if derived from newer varietals.</INGREDIENTS>
 <EXAMPLES>21st Amendment Back in Black (standard), Deschutes Hop in the Dark CDA (standard), Rogue Dad&#8217;s Little Helper (standard), Southern Tier Iniquity (double), Widmer Pitch Black IPA (standard)</EXAMPLES>
 <DISPLAY_OG_MIN>1.050 SG</DISPLAY_OG_MIN>
 <DISPLAY_OG_MAX>1.085 SG</DISPLAY_OG_MAX>
 <DISPLAY_FG_MIN>1.010 SG</DISPLAY_FG_MIN>
 <DISPLAY_FG_MAX>1.018 SG</DISPLAY_FG_MAX>
 <DISPLAY_COLOR_MIN>49.2 EBC</DISPLAY_COLOR_MIN>
 <DISPLAY_COLOR_MAX>78.8 EBC</DISPLAY_COLOR_MAX>
 <OG_RANGE>1.050-1.085 SG</OG_RANGE>
 <FG_RANGE>1.010-1.018 SG</FG_RANGE>
 <IBU_RANGE>50.0-90.0 IBUs</IBU_RANGE>
 <CARB_RANGE>2.30-2.70 Vols</CARB_RANGE>
 <COLOR_RANGE>49.2-78.8 EBC</COLOR_RANGE>
 <ABV_RANGE>5.50-9.00 %</ABV_RANGE>
</STYLE>

 <EQUIPMENT>
 <NAME>Grainfather</NAME>
 <VERSION>1</VERSION>
 <BOIL_SIZE>29.0000000</BOIL_SIZE>
 <BATCH_SIZE>20.0000000</BATCH_SIZE>
 <TUN_VOLUME>22.6000000</TUN_VOLUME>
 <TUN_WEIGHT>9.2999940</TUN_WEIGHT>
 <TUN_SPECIFIC_HEAT>0.1200000</TUN_SPECIFIC_HEAT>
 <TOP_UP_WATER>0.0000000</TOP_UP_WATER>
 <TRUB_CHILLER_LOSS>2.5000000</TRUB_CHILLER_LOSS>
 <EVAP_RATE>8.6206897</EVAP_RATE>
 <BOIL_TIME>60.0000000</BOIL_TIME>
 <CALC_BOIL_VOLUME>FALSE</CALC_BOIL_VOLUME>
 <LAUTER_DEADSPACE>7.0000000</LAUTER_DEADSPACE>
 <TOP_UP_KETTLE>0.0000000</TOP_UP_KETTLE>
 <HOP_UTILIZATION>100.0000000</HOP_UTILIZATION>
 <COOLING_LOSS_PCT>4.0000000</COOLING_LOSS_PCT>
 <NOTES></NOTES>
 <DISPLAY_BOIL_SIZE>29.00 l</DISPLAY_BOIL_SIZE>
 <DISPLAY_BATCH_SIZE>20.00 l</DISPLAY_BATCH_SIZE>
 <DISPLAY_TUN_VOLUME>22.60 l</DISPLAY_TUN_VOLUME>
 <DISPLAY_TUN_WEIGHT>9.30 kg</DISPLAY_TUN_WEIGHT>
 <DISPLAY_TOP_UP_WATER>0.00 l</DISPLAY_TOP_UP_WATER>
 <DISPLAY_TRUB_CHILLER_LOSS>2.50 l</DISPLAY_TRUB_CHILLER_LOSS>
 <DISPLAY_LAUTER_DEADSPACE>7.00 l</DISPLAY_LAUTER_DEADSPACE>
 <DISPLAY_TOP_UP_KETTLE>0.00 l</DISPLAY_TOP_UP_KETTLE>
</EQUIPMENT>

 <MASH>
 <NAME>Single Infusion, Medium Body</NAME>
 <VERSION>1</VERSION>
 <GRAIN_TEMP>22.2222222</GRAIN_TEMP>
 <TUN_TEMP>22.2222222</TUN_TEMP>
 <SPARGE_TEMP>75.5555556</SPARGE_TEMP>
 <PH>5.4000000</PH>
 <TUN_WEIGHT>328.0479024</TUN_WEIGHT>
 <TUN_SPECIFIC_HEAT>0.1200000</TUN_SPECIFIC_HEAT>
 <EQUIP_ADJUST>FALSE</EQUIP_ADJUST>
 <NOTES>Simple single infusion mash for use with most modern well modified grains (about 95% of the time).</NOTES>
 <DISPLAY_GRAIN_TEMP>22.2 C</DISPLAY_GRAIN_TEMP>
 <DISPLAY_TUN_TEMP>22.2 C</DISPLAY_TUN_TEMP>
 <DISPLAY_SPARGE_TEMP>75.6 C</DISPLAY_SPARGE_TEMP>
 <DISPLAY_TUN_WEIGHT>9.30 kg</DISPLAY_TUN_WEIGHT>
<MASH_STEPS>
<MASH_STEP>
 <NAME>Mash In</NAME>
 <VERSION>1</VERSION>
 <TYPE>Infusion</TYPE>
 <INFUSE_AMOUNT>18.8900000</INFUSE_AMOUNT>
 <STEP_TIME>60.0000000</STEP_TIME>
 <STEP_TEMP>67.0000000</STEP_TEMP>
 <RAMP_TIME>2.0000000</RAMP_TIME>
 <END_TEMP>67.0000000</END_TEMP>
 <DESCRIPTION>Add 25.89 l of water at 70.3 C</DESCRIPTION>
 <WATER_GRAIN_RATIO>3.778 l/kg</WATER_GRAIN_RATIO>
 <DECOCTION_AMT>0.00 l</DECOCTION_AMT>
 <INFUSE_TEMP>70.3 C</INFUSE_TEMP>
 <DISPLAY_STEP_TEMP>67.0 C</DISPLAY_STEP_TEMP>
 <DISPLAY_INFUSE_AMT>25.89 l</DISPLAY_INFUSE_AMT>
</MASH_STEP>
<MASH_STEP>
 <NAME>Mash Out</NAME>
 <VERSION>1</VERSION>
 <TYPE>Infusion</TYPE>
 <INFUSE_AMOUNT>0.0022222</INFUSE_AMOUNT>
 <STEP_TIME>10.0000000</STEP_TIME>
 <STEP_TEMP>76.0000000</STEP_TEMP>
 <RAMP_TIME>2.0000000</RAMP_TIME>
 <END_TEMP>76.0000000</END_TEMP>
 <DESCRIPTION>Error: Infusion temperature above boiling. Add more water!</DESCRIPTION>
 <WATER_GRAIN_RATIO>5.178 l/kg</WATER_GRAIN_RATIO>
 <DECOCTION_AMT>0.00 l</DECOCTION_AMT>
 <INFUSE_TEMP>112625.6 C</INFUSE_TEMP>
 <DISPLAY_STEP_TEMP>76.0 C</DISPLAY_STEP_TEMP>
 <DISPLAY_INFUSE_AMT>0.00 l</DISPLAY_INFUSE_AMT>
</MASH_STEP>
</MASH_STEPS>

</MASH>

 <NOTES></NOTES>
 <TASTE_NOTES></TASTE_NOTES>
 <TASTE_RATING>30.0000000</TASTE_RATING>
 <OG>1.0563677</OG>
 <FG>1.0150000</FG>
 <CARBONATION>2.3000000</CARBONATION>
 <FERMENTATION_STAGES>2</FERMENTATION_STAGES>
 <PRIMARY_AGE>10.0000000</PRIMARY_AGE>
 <PRIMARY_TEMP>23.0000000</PRIMARY_TEMP>
 <SECONDARY_AGE>8.0000000</SECONDARY_AGE>
 <SECONDARY_TEMP>23.0000000</SECONDARY_TEMP>
 <TERTIARY_AGE>7.0000000</TERTIARY_AGE>
 <AGE>10.0000000</AGE>
 <AGE_TEMP>23.0000000</AGE_TEMP>
 <CARBONATION_USED>Bottle with 105.88 g Corn Sugar</CARBONATION_USED>
 <FORCED_CARBONATION>TRUE</FORCED_CARBONATION>
 <PRIMING_SUGAR_NAME>Corn Sugar</PRIMING_SUGAR_NAME>
 <PRIMING_SUGAR_EQUIV>1.0000000</PRIMING_SUGAR_EQUIV>
 <KEG_PRIMING_FACTOR>0.5000000</KEG_PRIMING_FACTOR>
 <CARBONATION_TEMP>21.1111111</CARBONATION_TEMP>
 <DISPLAY_CARB_TEMP>21.1 C</DISPLAY_CARB_TEMP>
 <DATE>02 Jul 2015</DATE>
 <EST_OG>1.063 SG</EST_OG>
 <EST_FG>1.011 SG</EST_FG>
 <EST_COLOR>92.3 EBC</EST_COLOR>
 <IBU>69.1 IBUs</IBU>
 <IBU_METHOD>Tinseth</IBU_METHOD>
 <EST_ABV>6.9 %</EST_ABV>
 <ABV>5.4 %</ABV>
 <ACTUAL_EFFICIENCY>60.7 %</ACTUAL_EFFICIENCY>
 <CALORIES>533.9 kcal/l</CALORIES>
 <DISPLAY_BATCH_SIZE>20.00 l</DISPLAY_BATCH_SIZE>
 <DISPLAY_BOIL_SIZE>29.00 l</DISPLAY_BOIL_SIZE>
 <DISPLAY_OG>1.056 SG</DISPLAY_OG>
 <DISPLAY_FG>1.015 SG</DISPLAY_FG>
 <DISPLAY_PRIMARY_TEMP>23.0 C</DISPLAY_PRIMARY_TEMP>
 <DISPLAY_SECONDARY_TEMP>23.0 C</DISPLAY_SECONDARY_TEMP>
 <DISPLAY_TERTIARY_TEMP>18.3 C</DISPLAY_TERTIARY_TEMP>
 <DISPLAY_AGE_TEMP>23.0 C</DISPLAY_AGE_TEMP>
</RECIPE>
</RECIPES>
